{"id":2974,"date":"2021-04-07T16:11:43","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T15:11:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/?p=2974"},"modified":"2021-05-09T19:29:10","modified_gmt":"2021-05-09T18:29:10","slug":"garden-wall-foundations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/garden-wall-foundations\/","title":{"rendered":"Garden wall foundations"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The garden wall was delayed into the winter while a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/tree-stump\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2698\">tree stump was removed<\/a> and it&#8217;s getting warm enough to avoid bad frosts now.   I spent a day figuring out levels and worked out that a 450mm * 450mm hole would be about fine everywhere.  Planning 300mm concrete then a couple of bricks up to ground level.   I don&#8217;t know exactly how tall my wall will be, but guessing I&#8217;ll run out of bricks between 1.2m and 1.4m.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A man with a digger got the hole dug by lunchtime.   Ripping up the old foundations made the hole a bit wider than intended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/digger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2975\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/digger.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/digger-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/digger-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/digger-624x416.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The ground levels step down by a couple of bricks at the corner of the wall.   I&#8217;ve put formers in to make the drop one brick at a time.  They aren&#8217;t where I intended as it was easier to put them where there were banks either side to drive stakes into.  There&#8217;s also a bit of shuttering at the side of the hole where the tree was.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The vertical stakes indicate the level of the top of the concrete which is a couple of bricks below ground level.   They don&#8217;t look level in the photo as they go  squint when you hit a stone, but they should be accurate for height.   They all go into the ground more than 200mm which is useful as you can&#8217;t see them when the concrete is poured and they get knocked with the rake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"725\" src=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/formwork.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2989\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/formwork.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/formwork-450x326.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/formwork-768x557.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/formwork-624x452.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I used a mix on site concrete truck.  They started off with some fairly firm concrete to dam the level changes and then filled the trench up with the normal runny concrete while I raked and tamped behind.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s mostly worked.  The foundations start 1\/8 inch high, then fall 1\/4 inch low for a good length.  Also one of the dams is leaking very slowly and one end has dropped by 1\/2 inch.  I&#8217;m hoping when the concrete gets around to it&#8217;s initial cure it will put a stop to that.  We&#8217;ve been having light frosts so I&#8217;ve covered everything with hessian and can worry about it later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/concrete.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2998\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/concrete.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/concrete-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/concrete-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/concrete-624x416.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The first bricks went in a couple of days after the concrete pour.  The existing wall leans a little and I didn&#8217;t have a good reference for the new wall as it starts off lower down than it used to and there is a slight change in direction.   The existing wall was awful to set out from. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cunning plan is to build a pier after these bricks.   I can set the wall out nice and straight from there and also blend the old wall into the pier.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"713\" src=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/first-bricks.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/first-bricks.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/first-bricks-450x321.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/first-bricks-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/first-bricks-624x445.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The garden wall was delayed into the winter while a tree stump was removed and it&#8217;s getting warm enough to avoid bad frosts now. I spent a day figuring out levels and worked out that a 450mm * 450mm hole would be about fine everywhere. Planning 300mm concrete then a couple of bricks up to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-garden-wall"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2974"}],"version-history":[{"count":53,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3098,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2974\/revisions\/3098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.the-salutation.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}